Abdomen Ultrasound

An abdomen ultrasound is a safe and painless radiological method used to examine the organs and other structures within the abdominal cavity. It is performed when there is suspicion of pathological changes in the abdomen (such as organ abnormalities, tumors, stones, free fluid, etc.) and can also be used preventively as part of regular check-ups. Since it does not use harmful ionizing radiation, it is safe even during pregnancy.

When is an abdominal ultrasound needed?

This examination is performed in cases of acute or chronic symptoms in the abdominal area that may indicate problems within the abdominal cavity.

It is also conducted as part of routine check-ups when there is a need to assess the condition of abdominal organs (liver, pancreas, gallbladder and bile ducts, spleen, kidneys, and urinary bladder).

Common symptoms that may indicate the need for an ultrasound include:

• Feeling of bloating
• Recurrent nausea and vomiting
• Localized or diffuse abdominal pain/cramps
• Excessive gas formation

What does an abdominal ultrasound show?

An ultrasound of the abdominal organs evaluates their appearance and size, as well as the blood vessels (including the abdominal aorta). The examination of the interior of the abdominal cavity can reveal various types of masses, inflammatory processes, and pathological changes in the blood vessels or abdominal organs.

Ultrasound can detect:

• Cysts and tumors
• Abscesses
• Free fluid
• Blood clots or aneurysms
• Inflammatory processes, such as appendicitis (inflammation of the appendix)

Common findings from this test include:

• Fatty liver
• Dilation of bile ducts
• Kidney cysts
• Gallstones
• Enlarged spleen
• Enlarged lymph nodes

How is an abdominal ultrasound performed?

Taking a medical history The examination begins with a discussion with a specialist who will determine the need for the test based on your symptoms. A detailed description of your symptoms and medical history is necessary for assessing the need for further tests and for accurate diagnosis.

Examination procedure The procedure involves removing clothing from the abdomen. A water-based gel is applied to the ultrasound probe to ensure clear transmission of sound waves between the probe and the tissue. The probe is then gently moved over the abdomen to display the structures of the abdominal cavity.The procedure is completely painless. The images of organs and blood vessels are displayed in real time on a computer, and the physician will generate a report based on these images.

Completion of the examination Images are displayed in real-time on a computer, and the physician provides a report and verbal instructions after the examination. The entire examination takes up to approximately 20 minutes.

Preparation for abdominal ultrasound

To prepare for an abdominal ultrasound, follow these guidelines:

• Eat light, cooked food the day before the exam, avoiding heavy, fatty foods and those that cause gas (carbonated drinks, dairy products, fruit, vegetables).
• Do not eat for 5 hours before the exam.
• Bring any relevant previous medical documentation.

Precautions

Abdominal ultrasound is a completely safe radiological method that does not use harmful ionizing radiation, making it suitable for use during pregnancy.

Price of abdominal ultrasound

You can check the price of the examination in the current price list.. For more information, feel free to contact us by phone at +385 1 5005 970 or via email at info@sinteza.hr.

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